What does the term "friable" mean in relation to asbestos?

The term "friable" in relation to asbestos describes materials that can be easily crumbled, crushed, or pulverized by hand pressure. This characteristic is critical because friable asbestos is more likely to release airborne fibers when disturbed, posing a higher risk of exposure during handling or demolition activities. This is in contrast to other forms of asbestos that may be more stable and resistant to damage, which do not pose the same level of risk when intact. The presence of friable asbestos in a material indicates a greater health hazard, as small particles can be inhaled and lead to serious health issues such as asbestosis or mesothelioma. Understanding this property is essential for proper safety measures and handling protocols within the asbestos industry.